Oracle’s Security Breaches and Financial Struggles Worry Investors
Oracle (ORCL) is grappling with significant security issues that threaten its standing in the market and investor trust. Following two confirmed security breaches in one month, doubts about the company’s ability to safeguard sensitive client information are growing, particularly alongside its disappointing financial results.
Security Breaches Elicit Concern
Recent reports reveal that Oracle informed clients about a second cybersecurity breach where hackers compromised client login credentials. This incident is currently under investigation by the FBI and cybersecurity firm CrowdStrike. Notably, this breach is reported to be distinct from another attack disclosed to healthcare customers in March.
Initially, Oracle refuted claims of a successful breach of its cloud storage. However, the company later confirmed to clients that an attacker had accessed what it referred to as a legacy environment. To minimize the situation’s gravity, Oracle asserted that the affected system had seen no use in eight years, implying limited risk from the compromised credentials.
Contradicting this statement, a source familiar with the situation disclosed that the stolen data included credentials potentially active as recent as 2024. Trustwave Holdings, a cybersecurity research firm, corroborated the legitimacy of the data being sold online, identifying it as a trove that could facilitate phishing and account takeover attacks.
Healthcare Data at Risk from Previous Breach
This most recent breach follows another incident where hackers infiltrated Oracle’s servers and extracted patient data, likely in an attempt to extort U.S. medical providers. Following the breach, Oracle informed users of its patient records management software that after January 22, hackers had copied patient data to an external location.
This situation is intensified by Oracle’s significant $28 billion acquisition of Cerner Corp. in 2022, which bolstered its role in the electronic health record market. This acquisition included a $16 billion contract with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, an organization facing scrutiny due to previous outages.
Financial Results Fall Short of Expectations
Aside from security threats, Oracle’s financial performance further complicates the outlook for its investors. The company’s third-quarter fiscal 2025 results fell short of analysts’ expectations in both earnings and revenue metrics. Oracle reported non-GAAP earnings of $1.47 per share, missing estimates by 0.68%, while revenue of $14.13 billion underperformed projections by 1.59%.
In the fiscal third quarter alone, ORCL’s capital expenditures surged to $5.9 billion, nearly matching its operating cash flow for that period. Management forecasts that capital expenditures will hit approximately $16 billion for fiscal 2025, more than double the previous year’s levels. This aggressive investment strategy is straining the company’s free cash flow, which has plummeted by 53% over the past 12 months.
The consensus estimate for fiscal 2025 earnings stands at $6.04 per share, reflecting a 2.9% decline over the past month.
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Currently, Oracle trades at an EV/EBITDA multiple of 16.76, which is significantly higher than the Zacks Computer-Software industry average of 14.76x. This elevated valuation implies investors expect remarkable growth—growth that Oracle is increasingly failing to achieve with a modest year-over-year revenue increase of only 6% (or 8% in constant currency).
ORCL’s EV/EBITDA Ratio Shows High Valuation
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Supply Chain Issues Hinder Cloud Services Growth
In its recent earnings call, Oracle admitted that delays in component availability have restricted its cloud capacity expansion. This limitation is concerning for a company that aims to be a key provider of infrastructure for AI workloads. Competitors like Amazon (AMZN), Microsoft (MSFT), and Alphabet (GOOGL) are swiftly enhancing their infrastructure to meet burgeoning AI demands, leaving Oracle at a potential competitive disadvantage that could erode its market share.
Performance on Wall Street also presents a more complicated narrative. ORCL has decreased by 25.3% year-to-date, underperforming both the broader Zacks Computer & Technology sector and the S&P 500, which have declined by 22.4% and 15.6% respectively. Stocks from Alphabet, Microsoft, and Amazon have similarly lagged behind but showed less steep declines of 23.6%, 15.9%, and 22.2%, respectively, over the past year.
Year-to-Date ORCL Stock Price Performance
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Investment Outlook: Consider Selling ORCL Stock
The combination of critical security breaches, disappointing earnings, limited capacity growth, and declining free cash flow paints a troubling picture for Oracle investors. Despite the company’s assertions about substantial AI-related contracts, actual revenue growth remains tepid, casting doubts on Oracle’s competitive future in the rapidly evolving cloud infrastructure sector.
In light of these ongoing challenges, Oracle’s Zacks Rank of #4 (Sell) is aptly supported. The notable year-to-date slump of 25.3% could suggest a prudent moment for investors to reassess their stakes. Given the company’s inability to demonstrate significant growth despite heavy capital investments and the damaging impact of multiple security incidents on customer confidence, the fundamental groundwork for ORCL stock has weakened considerably.
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