May 30, 2024
New technique allows recycling components of solid-state batteries over and over again
“Defects in batteries, such as voids and cracks caused by mechanical stress on the solid-state electrolytes, may block lithium-ion transport pathways and lead the battery to short circuit,” said Yi-Chen Lan, doctoral student in chemical engineering and first author on a paper explaining the recent findings and published in the journal ChemSusChem. “To recycle electrolytes that have undergone mechanical degradation, we use cold sintering to re-densify the microstructures and reprocess composite electrolytes by mixing ceramics with polymers and lithium salts.” The idea for cold sintering the liquid electrolytes needed in solid-state batteries came about in 2018, when a postdoctoral scholar