May 3, 2025

Ron Finklestien

Warren Buffett Addresses Tariffs, Market Fluctuations, and Future Leadership at Berkshire Hathaway Annual Meeting

Key Insights from Berkshire Hathaway’s Annual Meeting in Omaha

Many gathered in Omaha for Berkshire Hathaway‘s (NYSE: BRK.A) (NYSE: BRK.B) annual meeting, where attendees enjoyed See’s Candies and ice-cold Coca-Cola. Beyond the treats, the meeting offered significant insights into investment strategies.

Berkshire’s Stellar Performance Compared to Market

From 1965 to 2024, Berkshire Hathaway achieved a compound annual gain of 19.9%, significantly outperforming the S&P 500 (SNPINDEX: ^GSPC), which recorded a 10.4% average. This impressive track record, coupled with nearly 95 years of wisdom from Warren Buffett, provides valuable perspectives on the stock market and the economy.

Here are some key takeaways from Buffett’s Q&A during the meeting and their potential implications for Berkshire’s future actions.

Warren Buffett, Chairman and CEO of Berkshire Hathaway.

Image source: The Motley Fool.

Buffett’s Position on Tariffs

Tariffs dominated the discussion at Berkshire’s annual meeting. Buffett asserted that “trade should not be a weapon” and emphasized the benefits the U.S. gains from international trade, allowing for broader market access for American goods.

Despite his criticism of tariffs, Buffett continues to believe in the competitive advantages of the U.S. economy. He stated, “It is a great time to be born in the U.S.” Responding to concerns about American exceptionalism affecting investments, he noted, “America has undergone significant and revolutionary change since its inception.”

Buffett highlighted that the U.S. has faced numerous challenges—recessions, geopolitical tensions, and more—yet maintains its status as a land of opportunity. He expressed a strong preference for being born in the U.S. today: “I would negotiate in the womb until I could be in the United States.”

In summary, while Buffett opposes tariffs, he believes they do not fundamentally alter his investment philosophy regarding the U.S.

Managing Market Volatility

Buffett transferred the same conviction into his remarks on market volatility. Recently, Berkshire’s cash reserves reached historic levels as of the first quarter of 2025. Notably, much of the recent market fluctuation followed President Trump’s “Liberation Day” on April 2.

When asked about the impact of April’s market shifts on Berkshire’s cash strategy, Buffett dismissed concerns: “What has happened in the last 30, 45, 100 days—whatever time frame you choose—really means nothing.”

He reminded attendees of instances when Berkshire’s stock dropped over 50% in the past, noting that these declines did not reflect the underlying business’s fundamentals. Thus, the current volatility appears less concerning by comparison.

Buffett added, “We’re not in a dramatic bear market compared to others,” explaining that many perceive significant changes in the market when they do not actually exist. He reiterated the importance of emotional discipline in investing, stating, “People have emotions, but you have to check them at the door when you invest.”

Transitioning Leadership at Berkshire Hathaway

As always, a key takeaway from the meeting was Buffett’s unwavering commitment to his principles and the leadership transition that is underway at Berkshire. At the meeting’s conclusion, he announced that he would ask the Board of Directors to appoint Greg Abel as the new CEO by year’s end. While Abel was previously named Buffett’s successor, the timing of the transition surprised many.

Buffett expressed confidence in Abel’s alignment with Berkshire’s values, although the effects of a new CEO on the company’s capital allocation strategy and cash position remain to be seen. Importantly, Buffett reassured attendees of his role, stating he would continue to work daily to assist with major investment decisions.

The era of Warren Buffett leading Berkshire Hathaway may be ending, but the vast array of past shareholder letters and insights from his tenure will continue to serve as valuable resources for investors.

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Daniel Foelber has no positions in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has positions in and recommends Berkshire Hathaway. The Motley Fool maintains a disclosure policy.

The views expressed herein are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of Nasdaq, Inc.