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Maximizing a Nest Egg: Strategies for Retirees With Limited Savings and Social Security

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A couple goes over their expenses on a calculator together.

It’s a predicament retired couples often face: a modest $200,000 in savings and Social Security as a financial safety net. For such individuals, managing this sum efficiently becomes a matter of finding the delicate balance between contentment and frugality. But fear not, there are several strategies that can help these retirees stretch their finances over the golden years.

Seeking guidance from a financial advisor can provide invaluable insights, steering your retirement ship to calmer waters. Connect with a fiduciary advisor today.

Retirees must navigate through the fiscal straits, employing financial acrobatics to bolster their portfolio, while also considering part-time employment for an additional income stream. The future might seem as finite as their finances, but with prudent planning, these individuals can embrace their sunset years without monetary gloom. Let’s delve into the options available for a retired couple with $200,000 in savings and Social Security benefits.

The Devil’s in the Details: Crafting a Solid Retirement Plan

A couple with $200,000 in savings and Social Security income must fasten their belts for some budgeting to make ends meet. Their situation, though common, demands a nuanced approach to money management.

The contours of their retirement plan will hinge on pivotal factors, including:

  • Age: At the age of 70, a retired couple enjoys more flexibility, yet they must also factor in a longer retirement period.  
  • Location: Their place of residence significantly shapes their living costs, considering factors such as property taxes and home ownership.
  • Assets: Besides retirement funds, do they possess substantial assets like real estate that can be utilized?
  • Health: In case of additional medical expenses, is it viable for either spouse to reenter the workforce?

For a comprehensive financial overhaul, beyond investment management, guidance from a financial advisor can be instrumental in charting a course through these financial intricacies.

Augmenting Social Security Income

A couple goes over their monthly budget and determines how much income they need to generate in retirement to meet these recurring expenses.

For our hypothetical couple, Social Security forms the cornerstone of their annual income. The initial step involves assessing their benefits, which, on average, total to $1,860 per month (as of December 2023). With both partners receiving this, it amounts to $3,720 per month or $44,640 annually. Following Social Security income, they can capitalize on their savings. 

Options abound for our duo; they could opt to designate the $200,000 as an emergency fund, relying solely on their Social Security benefits. However, at their age, this approach might not offer the best utility for their nest egg. Alternatively, this sum could function as a modest supplement to their Social Security income.

Implementing the widely-acknowledged 4% rule, they could withdraw 4% of their savings in the first year of retirement, adjusting withdrawals to account for inflation annually. This approach could potentially augment their initial retirement income by $8,000, propelling it to nearly $53,000 per year. 

While some septuagenarian retirees may lean towards a predominantly bond-anchored portfolio, our hypothetical couple could adopt a more aggressive investment approach with their $200,000. With an annual return of 8% to 9%, mirroring historical S&P 500 averages, they might withdraw between $16,000 to $18,000 without depleting their principal, elevating their annual income to approximately $63,000. This, however, would subject them to market volatility and intermittent losses. 

Another avenue they could explore is investing the $200,000 in an annuity, which, according to Schwab’s annuity estimator, could yield an additional income of about $14,400 per year for a $200,000 lifetime annuity for two. This would bolster their household income to around $59,000 in the initial year, in conjunction with Social Security. While more reliable than portfolio-generated income, annuity returns are not inflation-indexed, necessitating expert advice from a financial advisor.

Crafting a Financial Framework

Maximizing Retirement Income: Strategies for Seniors with Modest Savings and Social Security

A married couple examines their streams of supplemental retirement income.

As couples approach their 70s, financial planning takes on a new urgency. While younger individuals benefit from adaptable long-term strategies, seniors need to look at steady income sources. In this endeavor, a retired couple in their 70s sometimes confronts dilemmas that may require re-evaluating their retirement strategies.

Navigating Retirement Budgets

Arriving at a comprehensive retirement budget is imperative. For septuagenarian couples, budgeting becomes less speculative given their extensive experience of regular retirement expenditures. Typically, a couple in their 70s can anticipate an annual income ranging from $50,000 to $60,000, comprising of Social Security benefits and portfolio withdrawals. The pivotal inquiry emerges in cousidering the adequacy of this income to sustain their preferred standard of living. Will it suffice to meet their needs, perhaps even afford a degree of comfort? If not, the couple should meticulously scrutinize their expenses and identify potential areas for reduction. Prudent financial adjustments, such as paring discretionary spending and trimming major outlays like housing expenses, might effectively augment their monthly budget. The couple must ascertain their largest expenses and their malleability. Is downsizing to a smaller residency a maneuverable strategy? Is relocating to a more cost-effective locale viable? Can medical expenses be managed more efficiently? Seeking financial guidance from a professional advisor could aid in charting out a sustainable retirement income plan that ensures the equivalence of their spending.

Key Takeaways

The essence of these income options is evident: unaided by judicious planning, sustaining oneself on a $200,000 nest egg and Social Security might prove to be a formidable feat. For the prudent management of these resources, most retirees will likely depend on Social Security, utilizing their savings as a supplementary source of income, tailored to their personal exigencies and risk tolerance. Furthermore, without recourse to re-entering the workforce, prudently managing this income would necessitate discerning budgetary discipline, thereby ensuring its enduring capacity.

Retirement Budgeting Insights

  • Imbued with the proficiency of financial consultation, the formulation of a holistic retirement plan becomes more practicable. Identifying a financial advisor need not be overwhelming, as SmartAsset’s complimentary tool aligns individuals with up to three screened financial professionals serving their area, and even offers an initial cost-free consultation with the selected advisors to deliberate on the best fit. Those keen on fortifying their financial stability may readily begin the journey to procure an advisor capable of fulfilling their aspirations.
  • Constructing a diligently-calibrated budget remains indispensable for the longevity of one’s savings. However, achieving this objective necessitates a well-crafted strategy. Through a systematic approach, crafting a robust, enduring retirement budget can be made possible. SmartAsset further facilitates this pursuit through its budgeting and cost-of-living calculators, furnishing supplemental tools to assist individuals in this venture.

Photo credit: ©iStock.com/Goodboy Picture Company, ©iStock.com/Hirurg, ©iStock.com/fizkes

The post We’re in Our 70s With $200k in Savings and Social Security. How Do We Make It Last? appeared first on SmartReads by SmartAsset.

The views and opinions expressed herein are the views and opinions of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of Nasdaq, Inc.

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