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Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated Q4 Performance Analysis

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Earnings Exceed Expectations, But Revenue Declines

In the realm of financial theatrics, Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated (PEG or PSEG) recently took center stage with its fourth-quarter 2023 performance. The company outshone the Zacks Consensus Estimate for adjusted earnings, delivering 54 cents per share, trumping expectations by 1.9%. However, this positive note was shaded by a 15.6% decline in earnings from the previous year.

While the company boasted a considerable quarterly GAAP earnings per share of $1.10 in Q4 2023, the number was a step down from its 2022 counterpart, which stood at $1.58 for the same reporting period.

Revenue Rollercoaster: A Bumpy Ride Down

The financial rollercoaster continued with the revelation of total operating revenues for the fourth quarter – a staggering $2,605 million. Although this figure surpassed the Zacks Consensus Estimate by almost 30%, it signaled a concerning 17% decline from the previous year’s $3,139 million.

For the entirety of 2023, PSEG managed to increase its operating revenues to $11.24 billion from $9.8 billion in 2022. Even though the top line beat the consensus estimate of $10.64 billion, the looming shadow of declining revenues remains undeniable.

Resilience Amidst Volatility: Sales Insights

Breaking down the sales numbers, electric sales volumes in the reported quarter reached 9,082 million kilowatt-hours, while gas sales volumes hit 946 million therms. Residential sales volumes under the electric category showed a commendable 5% increase, standing at 2,805 million kilowatt-hours.

On the commercial and industrial front, sales volumes saw a 5% year-over-year decline, totaling 6,181 million kilowatt-hours. Other sales recorded a modest 1% decrease, amounting to 96 million kilowatt-hours.

The gas segment witnessed a 9% drop in firm sales volumes, juxtaposed with a 13% rise in non-firm sales volumes, painting a picture of volatile market dynamics.

Behind the Curtains: Operational Insights

Operating income for the fourth quarter of 2023 clocked in at $692 million, a significant drop of 28.2% from the year-ago period’s $964 million, exemplifying the turbulent financial journey the company traversed. Meanwhile, total operating expenses saw a 12% decrease from the previous year, landing at $1,913 million.

Guidance and Moving Forward

PSEG has reaffirmed its guidance for 2024, projecting adjusted earnings in the range of $3.60-$3.70 per share. With the Zacks Consensus Estimate at $3.67 per share, teetering close to the upper end of the company’s guided range, the future holds a glimmer of promise amidst the shadows of uncertainty.

A Glimpse at the Competition

While PSEG showcased its financial prowess, peers such as DTE Energy Company, Xcel Energy, and CMS Energy Corporation also unveiled their Q4 2023 performances. These revelations pepper the landscape of the utilities sector with moments of triumph and challenge, painting a rich tapestry of the energy market’s current dynamics.

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